
- Details
- By Native News Online Staff
WASHINGTON – The Bureau of Indian Affairs announced on Friday it approved a business leasing ordinance for the Catawba Indian Nation in South Carolina under the Helping Expedite and Advance Responsible Tribal Homeownership (HEARTH) Act.
Established by Congress in 2012, the HEARTH Act authorizes federally recognized tribes to enter into business leases on its trust lands without approval by the BIA. The Catawba tribe, with some 2,800 members, has about 1,107 acres of land in trust in South Carolina, as well as 16.57 acres of land in Kings Mountain, N.C. that was put into trust in March 2020. The tribe plans to build a $273 million casino complex on the North Carolina property.
Granting tribes greater autonomy to regulate leasing on their trust lands helps expedite leasing for economic development in Indian Country, according to the BIA.
“With its business leasing regulations approved, the Catawba Indian Nation is now better positioned to pursue its economic development goals,” BIA Assistant Secretary Tara Sweeney said in a statement. “The HEARTH Act is making a positive difference for tribes with approved land leasing regulations by opening Indian Country for business. It is an important way for them to bring the benefits of entrepreneurship and enterprise to their communities.”
Because the HEARTH Act authorizes tribes to enter into business and agricultural leases for up to 75 years without approval from the Interior, it also facilitates long-term economic stability in tribal communities. Including the Catawba, 51 federally recognized tribes have had their leasing regulations approved under the HEARTH Act.
“For decades, the Catawba people have sought to become economically self-sufficient and to put behind us years of economic difficulty,” Catawba Indian Nation Chief William Harris said in a statement. “Assistant Secretary Sweeney’s approval of our business lease ordinance greatly advances us along the path of self-sufficiency, empowering us to make decisions for ourselves with regard to the best business uses for our land.”
“We have righted a great wrong,” U.S. Senator Lindsey Graham (R-South Carolina) said in a statement. “This is great news for Catawba Nation and people in these border areas who will see an increase in employment opportunities.”
More Stories Like This
Native News Weekly (August 25, 2024): D.C. BriefsUS Presidents in Their Own Words Concerning American Indians
Native News Weekly (August 4, 2024): D.C. Briefs
Native News Weekly (June 15, 2025): D.C. Briefs
Photographs of the Homecoming of the Three Fires Powwow
Help us tell the stories that could save Native languages and food traditions
At a critical moment for Indian Country, Native News Online is embarking on our most ambitious reporting project yet: "Cultivating Culture," a three-year investigation into two forces shaping Native community survival—food sovereignty and language revitalization.
The devastating impact of COVID-19 accelerated the loss of Native elders and with them, irreplaceable cultural knowledge. Yet across tribal communities, innovative leaders are fighting back, reclaiming traditional food systems and breathing new life into Native languages. These aren't just cultural preservation efforts—they're powerful pathways to community health, healing, and resilience.
Our dedicated reporting team will spend three years documenting these stories through on-the-ground reporting in 18 tribal communities, producing over 200 in-depth stories, 18 podcast episodes, and multimedia content that amplifies Indigenous voices. We'll show policymakers, funders, and allies how cultural restoration directly impacts physical and mental wellness while celebrating successful models of sovereignty and self-determination.
This isn't corporate media parachuting into Indian Country for a quick story. This is sustained, relationship-based journalism by Native reporters who understand these communities. It's "Warrior Journalism"—fearless reporting that serves the 5.5 million readers who depend on us for news that mainstream media often ignores.
We need your help right now. While we've secured partial funding, we're still $450,000 short of our three-year budget. Our immediate goal is $25,000 this month to keep this critical work moving forward—funding reporter salaries, travel to remote communities, photography, and the deep reporting these stories deserve.
Every dollar directly supports Indigenous journalists telling Indigenous stories. Whether it's $5 or $50, your contribution ensures these vital narratives of resilience, innovation, and hope don't disappear into silence.
The stakes couldn't be higher. Native languages are being lost at an alarming rate. Food insecurity plagues many tribal communities. But solutions are emerging, and these stories need to be told.
Support independent Native journalism. Fund the stories that matter.
Levi Rickert (Potawatomi), Editor & Publisher