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 Brian Adams for Native News Online

Since 1990, federal law has required the repatriation of certain Native American human remains and cultural artifacts. Enacted by Congress, the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act — known as NAGPRA — recognized that the human remains of Native ancestors “must at all times be treated with dignity and respect” — and that those remains and cultural artifacts belong to their lineal descendants, Indian Tribes and Native Hawaiian organizations.

While Native News has covered repatriation stories throughout its 12-year history, beginning in 2021, we made a commitment to regular, ongoing reporting of the repatriation and the issues surrounding it. The following pages compile our coverage, including stories and photography. If you’d like to ask us questions or share a story of how repatriation has affected your community, contact [email protected]. If you’d like to support our continuing coverage of repatriation, please consider a one-time or recurring donation.

Photo: Brian Adams for Native News Online
  • More Than a Century after Their Death, the US Army to Return Remains of Five More Indigenous Children to Their Tribal Communities

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    Today, September 11, the U.S. Army will begin its sixth disinterment project to reunite the remains of five Indigenous children who died more than a century ago with their descendant relatives and communities.

  • Ramos: Work of Righting Almost 173 years of Wrongs Against Native American People Continues as State Nears California Native American Day Celebration

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    Guest Opinion. This year, on Sept. 6, after the Labor Day holiday, tribal leaders will travel to the State Capitol to address the legislature about the recent audit of the California State University system’s failure to repatriate nearly 700,000 Native American human remains and artifacts. These remains remainsare stored in boxes on shelves.

  • On California Universities Holding 700,000 Native Remain and Items: Redding Chairman Says: 'Let My People Go'

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    California tribal leaders and members of a California Assembly Select Committee on Native American Affairs displayed their ire on Tuesday with California State University (CSU) administrators for their disrespectful handling of Native American human remains and cultural items as revealed in a June audit.

  • National Park Service Awards $3.4 million for the Return of Native American Remains & Sacred Objects

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    The National Park Service (NPS) has announced a grant allocation of $3.4 million to benefit 16  American Indian Tribes and 28 museums. These grants are designed to provide support for activities related to consultation, documentation, and the repatriation of ancestral remains and cultural artifacts, all in accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA). This funding represents the most substantial appropriation for NAGPRA grants since the Act's enactment in 1990 and the inception of the funding program in 1994.

  • Ohio History Organization Seeks to Establish Intertribal Cemetery to Bury Thousands of Native Ancestors

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    The Ohio History Connection is seeking state legislation to authorize an intertribal cemetery to lay to rest the more than 7,000 Native American ancestors in the museum’s possession.
  • US Army to Return 5 Native Ancestors to Their Descendants This Fall

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    Five Native American children who died more than a century ago at an Indian boarding school in Pennsylvania will be going home to their closest living relatives this September, the United States Office of Army Cemeteries announced in a federal notice on Thursday.

  • A Quarter-Century Later, Cal State Fullerton Prepares to Repatriate Native Ancestors Again

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    A public university in California has begun the process of returning an unconfirmed number — thought to be around 213—of Native American human remains and burial objects to their respective tribal nations.

  • After Decades of Tribal Advocacy Efforts, New York Will Pass Law to Protect Native Burial Sites

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    Native American ancestors buried in New York will soon be protected by state law from unintentional excavation—a right the state’s tribal nations have been advancing for more than 20 years.

  • Senators Push Universities, Museums to “Expeditiously Return” Native Ancestors

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    WASHINGTON – A bipartisan group of 13 U.S. Senators is asking universities and museums with large collections of Native American human remains why they’ve failed to repatriate them to tribes—more than 30 years after a federal law was passed that compelled them to do so.  

  • The Largest Holder of Native American Human Remains is Preparing to Return Thousands of Indigenous Ancestors

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    The single-largest holder of Native American human remains—a federally-owned power company in Tennessee—is taking steps to complete the decades-long repatriation of more than 14,000 Native American ancestors who were unearthed in dam construction projects across the Tennessee valley from the 1930s through the 1970s.

  • Dartmouth College, the ‘Native Ivy’, Has Been Using the Bones of Indigenous Ancestors as Teaching Material

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    Dartmouth College has unknowingly been using the bones belonging to Native American ancestors to teach with as recently as fall 2022, the college announced this week.

  • Sisseton Wahpeton Oyate Asks Army to Expedite “Long-Past-Due” Repatriation of its Ancestor

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    After 145 years, the Sisseton Wahpeton Oyate are done waiting.

  • 'POTENTIALLY SENSITIVE, LIKELY STOLEN': Native Nonprofit Educating Buyers About Indigenous Artifacts on Auction

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    Since last June, there have been more than 70 auctions—both international and domestic—selling potentially sensitive Native American cultural items. The Association on American Indian Affairs is educating buyers to avoid the corrupt and potentially poor investments into what is likely stolen Indigenous art and cultural belongings.
  • Q&A: Kelli Mosteller (Potawatomi), Harvard University Native American Program

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    Harvard University has a reputation that precedes it: Founded in 1636, It’s one of the oldest institutes dedicated to higher learning in the United States, and ranked as the most prestigious university in the world.

  • Cornell University Returns Native Ancestors 60 Years After They Were Dug out of the Ground

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    Dean Lyons, an Oneida Nation Turtle Clan member, spoke to three of his ancestors during a transfer ceremony at Cornell University in Ithaca, New York, on Feb. 21.

  • IN GOOD FAITH: The Repatriation of a Massive Collection of Native Ancestors and Artifacts by the FBI May Be A Model for NAGPRA's Future

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    Eight years ago, the FBI made the largest seizure of stolen artifacts and Native American human remains in its history from an amateur archaeologist in Indiana. Now, with the majority of ancestors and artifacts returned to their respective nations, tribal leaders and experts on the case say the bureau has created a model for timely yet thorough repatriation.
  • KU Hires Repatriations Manager to Return Native Ancestors, Burial Objects

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    The University of Kansas (KU) is bringing on a repatriation program manager next month to facilitate the return of 380 ancestors and 554 burial objects university staff found on campus in September 2022.

  • Slow Repatriation Efforts Plague UC Berkeley

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    Among Native communities, federal officials, and museum employees across the United States, The University of California at Berkeley has a longstanding reputation as the institution with the most Native American human remains and associated burial objects in its collection.

  • Indian Boarding Schools: Readers Ask Us #7

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    Your questions about Indian Boarding Schools, as answered by our team. 

  • Harvard Museum Says It Has Hair Clippings from 700 Native Children Who Attended Indian Boarding Schools

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    **This story contains disturbing details from U.S. Indian Boarding Schools. For support and mental health resources, visit The Native American Boarding School Healing Coalition’s list of resources.**